This study explored the effects of elderberry extract on testosterone levels in rats experiencing testosterone deficiency syndrome (TDS). The researchers focused on how elderberry extract affected key enzymes involved in testosterone production and metabolism. They found that the extract increased total testosterone levels by 113.4% in the low-dose group, 219.3% in the mid-dose group, and 267.1% in the high-dose group compared to the control group. 1 Importantly, the high-dose group’s testosterone levels were restored to levels similar to those of young rats. 2 The extract also increased free testosterone (the active form that’s not bound to proteins) and improved sperm motility. 3 Furthermore, the researchers found no negative effects on prostate health, liver function, or kidney function, suggesting that elderberry extract could be a safe and effective natural approach for managing testosterone deficiency.
By Ralph Turchiano
I have a strong affinity for the sciences which led me to create my sites. My compulsion for the past decade has been reviewing literally every peer-reviewed research article. Which can easily be validated by following my posts. To me, science is where the real news is, as it will mold our destiny beyond that of politics or economics. ;-)